Basic Structure
Header-Content-Footer
Header Sider 2
Header-Sider
Sider
Custom trigger
Responsive
Fixed Header
Fixed Sider

Layout

Handling the overall layout of a page.

Specification#

Size#

The first level navigation is inclined left near a logo, and the secondary menu is inclined right.

Top Navigation (almost systems): the height of the first level navigation 64px, the second level navigation 48px.
Top Navigation(contents page): the height of the first level navigation 80px, the second level navigation 56px.
Calculation formula of a top navigation: 48+8n.
Calculation formula of an aside navigation: 200+8n.

Interaction rules#

The first level navigation and the last level navigation should be distincted by visualization;
The current item should have the highest priority of visualization;
When the current navigation item is collapsed, the stlye of the current navigation item will be applied to its parent level;
The left side navigation bar has support for both the accordion and expanding styles, you can choose the one that fits your case best.

Visualization rules#

Style of a navigation should conform to the its level.

Emphasis by colorblock
When background color is a deep color, you can use this pattern for the parent level navigation item of current page.
The highlight match stick
When background color is a light color, you can use this pattern for the current page navigation item, we recommed using it for the last item of the navigation path.
Hightlighted font
From the visualization aspect, hightlighted font is stronger than colorblock, this pattern is often used for the parent level of the current item.
Enlarge the size of the font
12px、14px is a standard font size of navigations，14px is used for the first and the second level of the navigation. You can choose a approprigate font size in terms of the level of your navigation.

Component Overview#

Layout: The layout wrapper, in which Header Sider Content Footer or Layout itself can be nested, and can be placed in any parent container.
Header: The top layout with default style, in which any element can be nested, and must be placed in Layout.
Sider: The sidebar with default style and basic functions, in which any element can be nested, and must be placed in Layout.
Content: The content layout with default style, in which any element can be nested, and must be placed in Layout.
Footer: The bottom layout with default style, in which any element can be nested, and must be placed in Layout.

Based on flex layout, please pay attention to the compatibility.

Examples

Content

Sider

Content

Sider

Content

Basic Structure

Classic page layouts.

import { Layout } from 'antd';
const { Header, Footer, Sider, Content } = Layout;

ReactDOM.render(
  <div>
    <Layout>
      <Header>Header</Header>
      <Content>Content</Content>
      <Footer>Footer</Footer>
    </Layout>

    <Layout>
      <Header>Header</Header>
      <Layout>
        <Sider>Sider</Sider>
        <Content>Content</Content>
      </Layout>
      <Footer>Footer</Footer>
    </Layout>

    <Layout>
      <Header>Header</Header>
      <Layout>
        <Content>Content</Content>
        <Sider>Sider</Sider>
      </Layout>
      <Footer>Footer</Footer>
    </Layout>

    <Layout>
      <Sider>Sider</Sider>
      <Layout>
        <Header>Header</Header>
        <Content>Content</Content>
        <Footer>Footer</Footer>
      </Layout>
    </Layout>
  </div>
, mountNode);

Content

Header-Content-Footer

The most basic "header-content-footer" layout.

Generally, the mainnav is placed at the top of the page, and includes the logo, the first level navigation, and the secondary menu (users, settings, notifications) from left to right in it. We always put contents in a fixed size navigation (eg: 1200px), the layout of the whole page is stable, it's not affected by viewing area.

Top-bottom structure is conform with the top-bottom viewing habit, it's a classical navigation pattern of websites. This pattern demonstrates efficiency in the main workarea, while using some vertical space. And because the horizontal space of the navigation is limited, this pattern is not suitable for cases when the first level navigation contains many elements or links

import { Layout, Menu, Breadcrumb } from 'antd';
const { Header, Content, Footer } = Layout;

ReactDOM.render(
  <Layout className="layout">
    <Header>
      <div className="logo" />
      <Menu
        theme="dark"
        mode="horizontal"
        defaultSelectedKeys={['2']}
        style={{ lineHeight: '64px' }}
      >
        <Menu.Item key="1">nav 1</Menu.Item>
        <Menu.Item key="2">nav 2</Menu.Item>
        <Menu.Item key="3">nav 3</Menu.Item>
      </Menu>
    </Header>
    <Content style={{ padding: '0 50px' }}>
      <Breadcrumb style={{ margin: '16px 0' }}>
        <Breadcrumb.Item>Home</Breadcrumb.Item>
        <Breadcrumb.Item>List</Breadcrumb.Item>
        <Breadcrumb.Item>App</Breadcrumb.Item>
      </Breadcrumb>
      <div style={{ background: '#fff', padding: 24, minHeight: 280 }}>Content</div>
    </Content>
    <Footer style={{ textAlign: 'center' }}>
      Ant Design ©2016 Created by Ant UED
    </Footer>
  </Layout>
, mountNode);
#components-layout-demo-top .logo {
  width: 120px;
  height: 31px;
  background: #333;
  border-radius: 6px;
  margin: 16px 24px 16px 0;
  float: left;
}

Content

Header Sider 2

Both the top navigation and the sidebar, commonly used in application site.

import { Layout, Menu, Breadcrumb, Icon } from 'antd';
const { SubMenu } = Menu;
const { Header, Content, Sider } = Layout;

ReactDOM.render(
  <Layout>
    <Header className="header">
      <div className="logo" />
      <Menu
        theme="dark"
        mode="horizontal"
        defaultSelectedKeys={['2']}
        style={{ lineHeight: '64px' }}
      >
        <Menu.Item key="1">nav 1</Menu.Item>
        <Menu.Item key="2">nav 2</Menu.Item>
        <Menu.Item key="3">nav 3</Menu.Item>
      </Menu>
    </Header>
    <Layout>
      <Sider width={200} style={{ background: '#fff' }}>
        <Menu
          mode="inline"
          defaultSelectedKeys={['1']}
          defaultOpenKeys={['sub1']}
          style={{ height: '100%', borderRight: 0 }}
        >
          <SubMenu key="sub1" title={<span><Icon type="user" />subnav 1</span>}>
            <Menu.Item key="1">option1</Menu.Item>
            <Menu.Item key="2">option2</Menu.Item>
            <Menu.Item key="3">option3</Menu.Item>
            <Menu.Item key="4">option4</Menu.Item>
          </SubMenu>
          <SubMenu key="sub2" title={<span><Icon type="laptop" />subnav 2</span>}>
            <Menu.Item key="5">option5</Menu.Item>
            <Menu.Item key="6">option6</Menu.Item>
            <Menu.Item key="7">option7</Menu.Item>
            <Menu.Item key="8">option8</Menu.Item>
          </SubMenu>
          <SubMenu key="sub3" title={<span><Icon type="notification" />subnav 3</span>}>
            <Menu.Item key="9">option9</Menu.Item>
            <Menu.Item key="10">option10</Menu.Item>
            <Menu.Item key="11">option11</Menu.Item>
            <Menu.Item key="12">option12</Menu.Item>
          </SubMenu>
        </Menu>
      </Sider>
      <Layout style={{ padding: '0 24px 24px' }}>
        <Breadcrumb style={{ margin: '16px 0' }}>
          <Breadcrumb.Item>Home</Breadcrumb.Item>
          <Breadcrumb.Item>List</Breadcrumb.Item>
          <Breadcrumb.Item>App</Breadcrumb.Item>
        </Breadcrumb>
        <Content style={{ background: '#fff', padding: 24, margin: 0, minHeight: 280 }}>
          Content
        </Content>
      </Layout>
    </Layout>
  </Layout>
, mountNode);
#components-layout-demo-top-side-2 .logo {
  width: 120px;
  height: 31px;
  background: #333;
  border-radius: 6px;
  margin: 16px 28px 16px 0;
  float: left;
}

Content

Header-Sider

Both the top navigation and the sidebar, commonly used in documentation site.

import { Layout, Menu, Breadcrumb, Icon } from 'antd';
const { SubMenu } = Menu;
const { Header, Content, Footer, Sider } = Layout;

ReactDOM.render(
  <Layout>
    <Header className="header">
      <div className="logo" />
      <Menu
        theme="dark"
        mode="horizontal"
        defaultSelectedKeys={['2']}
        style={{ lineHeight: '64px' }}
      >
        <Menu.Item key="1">nav 1</Menu.Item>
        <Menu.Item key="2">nav 2</Menu.Item>
        <Menu.Item key="3">nav 3</Menu.Item>
      </Menu>
    </Header>
    <Content style={{ padding: '0 50px' }}>
      <Breadcrumb style={{ margin: '16px 0' }}>
        <Breadcrumb.Item>Home</Breadcrumb.Item>
        <Breadcrumb.Item>List</Breadcrumb.Item>
        <Breadcrumb.Item>App</Breadcrumb.Item>
      </Breadcrumb>
      <Layout style={{ padding: '24px 0', background: '#fff' }}>
        <Sider width={200} style={{ background: '#fff' }}>
          <Menu
            mode="inline"
            defaultSelectedKeys={['1']}
            defaultOpenKeys={['sub1']}
            style={{ height: '100%' }}
          >
            <SubMenu key="sub1" title={<span><Icon type="user" />subnav 1</span>}>
              <Menu.Item key="1">option1</Menu.Item>
              <Menu.Item key="2">option2</Menu.Item>
              <Menu.Item key="3">option3</Menu.Item>
              <Menu.Item key="4">option4</Menu.Item>
            </SubMenu>
            <SubMenu key="sub2" title={<span><Icon type="laptop" />subnav 2</span>}>
              <Menu.Item key="5">option5</Menu.Item>
              <Menu.Item key="6">option6</Menu.Item>
              <Menu.Item key="7">option7</Menu.Item>
              <Menu.Item key="8">option8</Menu.Item>
            </SubMenu>
            <SubMenu key="sub3" title={<span><Icon type="notification" />subnav 3</span>}>
              <Menu.Item key="9">option9</Menu.Item>
              <Menu.Item key="10">option10</Menu.Item>
              <Menu.Item key="11">option11</Menu.Item>
              <Menu.Item key="12">option12</Menu.Item>
            </SubMenu>
          </Menu>
        </Sider>
        <Content style={{ padding: '0 24px', minHeight: 280 }}>
          Content
        </Content>
      </Layout>
    </Content>
    <Footer style={{ textAlign: 'center' }}>
      Ant Design ©2016 Created by Ant UED
    </Footer>
  </Layout>
, mountNode);
#components-layout-demo-top-side .logo {
  width: 120px;
  height: 31px;
  background: #333;
  border-radius: 6px;
  margin: 16px 28px 16px 0;
  float: left;
}

Sider

Two-columns layout. The sider menu can be collapsed when horizontal space is limited.

Generally, the mainnav is placed on the left side of the page, and the secondary menu is placed on the top of the working area. Contents will adapt the layout to the viewing area to improve the horizontal space usage, while the layout of the whole page is not stable.

The level of the aisde navigation is scalable. The first, second, and third level navigations could be present more fluently and relevantly, and aside navigation can be fixed, allowing the user to quickly switch and spot the current position, improving the user experience. However, this navigation occupies some horizontal space of the contents

import { Layout, Menu, Breadcrumb, Icon } from 'antd';
const { Header, Content, Footer, Sider } = Layout;
const SubMenu = Menu.SubMenu;

class SiderDemo extends React.Component {
  state = {
    collapsed: false,
  };
  onCollapse = (collapsed) => {
    console.log(collapsed);
    this.setState({ collapsed });
  }
  render() {
    return (
      <Layout style={{ minHeight: '100vh' }}>
        <Sider
          collapsible
          collapsed={this.state.collapsed}
          onCollapse={this.onCollapse}
        >
          <div className="logo" />
          <Menu theme="dark" defaultSelectedKeys={['1']} mode="inline">
            <Menu.Item key="1">
              <Icon type="pie-chart" />
              <span>Option 1</span>
            </Menu.Item>
            <Menu.Item key="2">
              <Icon type="desktop" />
              <span>Option 2</span>
            </Menu.Item>
            <SubMenu
              key="sub1"
              title={<span><Icon type="user" /><span>User</span></span>}
            >
              <Menu.Item key="3">Tom</Menu.Item>
              <Menu.Item key="4">Bill</Menu.Item>
              <Menu.Item key="5">Alex</Menu.Item>
            </SubMenu>
            <SubMenu
              key="sub2"
              title={<span><Icon type="team" /><span>Team</span></span>}
            >
              <Menu.Item key="6">Team 1</Menu.Item>
              <Menu.Item key="8">Team 2</Menu.Item>
            </SubMenu>
            <Menu.Item key="9">
              <Icon type="file" />
              <span>File</span>
            </Menu.Item>
          </Menu>
        </Sider>
        <Layout>
          <Header style={{ background: '#fff', padding: 0 }} />
          <Content style={{ margin: '0 16px' }}>
            <Breadcrumb style={{ margin: '16px 0' }}>
              <Breadcrumb.Item>User</Breadcrumb.Item>
              <Breadcrumb.Item>Bill</Breadcrumb.Item>
            </Breadcrumb>
            <div style={{ padding: 24, background: '#fff', minHeight: 360 }}>
              Bill is a cat.
            </div>
          </Content>
          <Footer style={{ textAlign: 'center' }}>
            Ant Design ©2016 Created by Ant UED
          </Footer>
        </Layout>
      </Layout>
    );
  }
}

ReactDOM.render(<SiderDemo />, mountNode);
#components-layout-demo-side .logo {
  height: 32px;
  background: #333;
  border-radius: 6px;
  margin: 16px;
}

Content

Custom trigger

If you want to use a customized trigger, you can hide the default one by setting trigger={null}.

import { Layout, Menu, Icon } from 'antd';
const { Header, Sider, Content } = Layout;

class SiderDemo extends React.Component {
  state = {
    collapsed: false,
  };
  toggle = () => {
    this.setState({
      collapsed: !this.state.collapsed,
    });
  }
  render() {
    return (
      <Layout>
        <Sider
          trigger={null}
          collapsible
          collapsed={this.state.collapsed}
        >
          <div className="logo" />
          <Menu theme="dark" mode="inline" defaultSelectedKeys={['1']}>
            <Menu.Item key="1">
              <Icon type="user" />
              <span>nav 1</span>
            </Menu.Item>
            <Menu.Item key="2">
              <Icon type="video-camera" />
              <span>nav 2</span>
            </Menu.Item>
            <Menu.Item key="3">
              <Icon type="upload" />
              <span>nav 3</span>
            </Menu.Item>
          </Menu>
        </Sider>
        <Layout>
          <Header style={{ background: '#fff', padding: 0 }}>
            <Icon
              className="trigger"
              type={this.state.collapsed ? 'menu-unfold' : 'menu-fold'}
              onClick={this.toggle}
            />
          </Header>
          <Content style={{ margin: '24px 16px', padding: 24, background: '#fff', minHeight: 280 }}>
            Content
          </Content>
        </Layout>
      </Layout>
    );
  }
}

ReactDOM.render(<SiderDemo />, mountNode);
#components-layout-demo-custom-trigger .trigger {
  font-size: 18px;
  line-height: 64px;
  padding: 0 16px;
  cursor: pointer;
  transition: color .3s;
}

#components-layout-demo-custom-trigger .trigger:hover {
  color: #108ee9;
}

#components-layout-demo-custom-trigger .logo {
  height: 32px;
  background: #333;
  border-radius: 6px;
  margin: 16px;
}

content

Responsive

Layout.Sider supports responsive layout.

Note: You can get a responsive layout by setting breakpoint, the Sider will collapse to the width of collapsedWidth when window width is below the breakpoint. And a special trigger will appear if the collapsedWidth is set to 0.

import { Layout, Menu, Icon } from 'antd';
const { Header, Content, Footer, Sider } = Layout;

ReactDOM.render(
  <Layout>
    <Sider
      breakpoint="lg"
      collapsedWidth="0"
      onCollapse={(collapsed, type) => { console.log(collapsed, type); }}
    >
      <div className="logo" />
      <Menu theme="dark" mode="inline" defaultSelectedKeys={['4']}>
        <Menu.Item key="1">
          <Icon type="user" />
          <span className="nav-text">nav 1</span>
        </Menu.Item>
        <Menu.Item key="2">
          <Icon type="video-camera" />
          <span className="nav-text">nav 2</span>
        </Menu.Item>
        <Menu.Item key="3">
          <Icon type="upload" />
          <span className="nav-text">nav 3</span>
        </Menu.Item>
        <Menu.Item key="4">
          <Icon type="user" />
          <span className="nav-text">nav 4</span>
        </Menu.Item>
      </Menu>
    </Sider>
    <Layout>
      <Header style={{ background: '#fff', padding: 0 }} />
      <Content style={{ margin: '24px 16px 0' }}>
        <div style={{ padding: 24, background: '#fff', minHeight: 360 }}>
          content
        </div>
      </Content>
      <Footer style={{ textAlign: 'center' }}>
        Ant Design ©2016 Created by Ant UED
      </Footer>
    </Layout>
  </Layout>
, mountNode);
#components-layout-demo-responsive .logo {
  height: 32px;
  background: #333;
  border-radius: 6px;
  margin: 16px;
}

Fixed Header

Fixed Header is generally used to fix the top navigation to facilitate page switching.

import { Layout, Menu, Breadcrumb } from 'antd';
const { Header, Content, Footer } = Layout;

ReactDOM.render(
  <Layout>
    <Header style={{ position: 'fixed', width: '100%' }}>
      <div className="logo" />
      <Menu
        theme="dark"
        mode="horizontal"
        defaultSelectedKeys={['2']}
        style={{ lineHeight: '64px' }}
      >
        <Menu.Item key="1">nav 1</Menu.Item>
        <Menu.Item key="2">nav 2</Menu.Item>
        <Menu.Item key="3">nav 3</Menu.Item>
      </Menu>
    </Header>
    <Content style={{ padding: '0 50px', marginTop: 64 }}>
      <Breadcrumb style={{ margin: '16px 0' }}>
        <Breadcrumb.Item>Home</Breadcrumb.Item>
        <Breadcrumb.Item>List</Breadcrumb.Item>
        <Breadcrumb.Item>App</Breadcrumb.Item>
      </Breadcrumb>
      <div style={{ background: '#fff', padding: 24, minHeight: 380 }}>Content</div>
    </Content>
    <Footer style={{ textAlign: 'center' }}>
      Ant Design ©2016 Created by Ant UED
    </Footer>
  </Layout>
, mountNode);
#components-layout-demo-fixed .logo {
  width: 120px;
  height: 31px;
  background: #333;
  border-radius: 6px;
  margin: 16px 24px 16px 0;
  float: left;
}

Fixed Sider

When dealing with long content, a fixed sider can provide a better user experience.

import { Layout, Menu, Icon } from 'antd';
const { Header, Content, Footer, Sider } = Layout;

ReactDOM.render(
  <Layout>
    <Sider style={{ overflow: 'auto', height: '100vh', position: 'fixed', left: 0 }}>
      <div className="logo" />
      <Menu theme="dark" mode="inline" defaultSelectedKeys={['4']}>
        <Menu.Item key="1">
          <Icon type="user" />
          <span className="nav-text">nav 1</span>
        </Menu.Item>
        <Menu.Item key="2">
          <Icon type="video-camera" />
          <span className="nav-text">nav 2</span>
        </Menu.Item>
        <Menu.Item key="3">
          <Icon type="upload" />
          <span className="nav-text">nav 3</span>
        </Menu.Item>
        <Menu.Item key="4">
          <Icon type="bar-chart" />
          <span className="nav-text">nav 4</span>
        </Menu.Item>
        <Menu.Item key="5">
          <Icon type="cloud-o" />
          <span className="nav-text">nav 5</span>
        </Menu.Item>
        <Menu.Item key="6">
          <Icon type="appstore-o" />
          <span className="nav-text">nav 6</span>
        </Menu.Item>
        <Menu.Item key="7">
          <Icon type="team" />
          <span className="nav-text">nav 7</span>
        </Menu.Item>
        <Menu.Item key="8">
          <Icon type="shop" />
          <span className="nav-text">nav 8</span>
        </Menu.Item>
      </Menu>
    </Sider>
    <Layout style={{ marginLeft: 200 }}>
      <Header style={{ background: '#fff', padding: 0 }} />
      <Content style={{ margin: '24px 16px 0', overflow: 'initial' }}>
        <div style={{ padding: 24, background: '#fff', textAlign: 'center' }}>
          ...
          <br />
          Really
          <br />...<br />...<br />...<br />
          long
          <br />...<br />...<br />...<br />...<br />...<br />...
          <br />...<br />...<br />...<br />...<br />...<br />...
          <br />...<br />...<br />...<br />...<br />...<br />...
          <br />...<br />...<br />...<br />...<br />...<br />...
          <br />...<br />...<br />...<br />...<br />...<br />...
          <br />...<br />...<br />...<br />...<br />...<br />...
          <br />...<br />...<br />...<br />...<br />...<br />
          content
        </div>
      </Content>
      <Footer style={{ textAlign: 'center' }}>
        Ant Design ©2016 Created by Ant UED
      </Footer>
    </Layout>
  </Layout>
, mountNode);
#components-layout-demo-fixed-sider .logo {
  height: 32px;
  background: #333;
  border-radius: 6px;
  margin: 16px;
}

API#

<Layout>
  <Header>header</Header>
  <Layout>
    <Sider>left sidebar</Sider>
    <Content>main content</Content>
    <Sider>right sidebar</Sider>
  </Layout>
  <Footer>footer</Footer>
</Layout>

Layout#

The wrapper.

Property	Description	Type	Default
className	container className	string	-
style	to customize the styles	object	-

APIs of Layout.Header Layout.Footer Layout.Content are the same as that of Layout.

Layout.Sider#

The sidebar.

Property	Description	Type	Default
breakpoint	breakpoint of the responsive layout	Enum { 'xs', 'sm', 'md', 'lg', 'xl' }	-
className	container className	string	-
collapsed	to set the current status	boolean	-
collapsedWidth	width of the collapsed sidebar, by setting to `0` a special trigger will appear	number	64
collapsible	whether can be collapsed	boolean	false
defaultCollapsed	to set the initial status	boolean	false
reverseArrow	reverse direction of arrow, for a sider that expands from the right	boolean	false
style	to customize the styles	object	-
trigger	specify the customized trigger, set to null to hide the trigger	string\|ReactNode	-
width	width of the sidebar	number\|string	200
onCollapse	the callback function, executed by clicking the trigger or activating the responsive layout	(collapsed, type) => {}	-

breakpoint width#

{
  xs: '480px',
  sm: '768px',
  md: '992px',
  lg: '1200px',
  xl: '1600px',
}

Components

Layout

Specification#

Size#

Interaction rules#

Visualization rules#

Component Overview#

Examples

API#

Layout#

Layout.Sider#

breakpoint width#